One of the many challenges of caring for an individual restricted to a bed for a long time is the formation of pressure ulcers or bed sores. When people are in the same position for long periods of time, pressure from the mattress and the body causes a decrease in blood flow to the area.
In addition, when the body moves against the mattress, friction further irritates the skin and the underlying tissue, which can include deep tissue damage. The most problematic areas of the body for pressure ulcers are the hips, buttocks, tailbone, ankles, shoulders, spine, or even the backs of the arms and legs. Unfortunately, once these pressure ulcers develop, they can be very difficult to treat.
Creating a softer, less resistant surface helps to reduce the risk of developing pressure ulcers. Adding a hospital bed mattress pad over the medical mattress provides this additional layer of cushioning and can make all the difference in comfort for the patient.
Additional Benefits
New hospital bed mattress pad design options do more than provide a soft layer. Gel mattress overlays are an ideal option to help cool the individual, and the gel-like design reduces pressure on parts of the body that bear the individual’s weight.
Some hospital bed mattress pad styles are also beneficial in helping increase or promote circulation. Helping to promote circulation to the skin and underlying tissue helps to keep the areas healthy and reduce the risk of tissue damage due to the constant pressure.
